The top right one in the first image is Peignot Bold
http://new.myfonts.com/fonts/urw/peignot/d-bold/

[From the original thread:]
Dear people, this is my firts post, I hope not to be annoying, and perhaps you want help me. I am doing a research about the graphic desing of Fondo de Cultura Económica, a very important Mexican Publishig House. I need to identified several types used on their publication (covers and catalogues) from 1934 to now… I will start with 3 files with some headings of magazines. Thank you very much for any help. m

Third from the top, right column, first image, should be Lubalin Graph.

Top centre, third image, Buxom:
http://new.myfonts.com/fonts/efscangraphic/buxom-sb/

1013213 - Desdemona and Manhattan
1014275 - Broadway
1014294 - Lubalin Graph
1014297 - the G is Fat Face/Pudgy Puss NF
1015023 - possibly a Super Veloz construction
1015467 - Premiere Shaded

From typophile-001.jpg:

P1014275 is Broadway

P1014306 is Avant Garde, squooshed. Don't know what the "g" is.

The "g" in P1014300 is some sort of Cheltenham.

From typophile-002.jpg:

P1014318 looks very close to ITC Franklin Gothic Heavy.

typophile-001_0.jpg, row 4, image 1: the G is ITC Fat Face.
typophile-001_0.jpg, row 4, image 3: the g is ITC Galliard Italic.
typophile-001_0.jpg, row 5, image 2: the G is ITC Garamond Bold Condensed.

Here’s some system to this smörgåsbord – hope it helps.
So far, we only have scored ~40%.

Image 1:
P1014267 -
P1014270 - Clarendon/Belizio {Florian}
P1014273 - Peignot {Riccardo}
P1014275 - Broadway {Nick Curtis}
P1014278 -
P1014280 - ITC New Baskerville {Florian}
P1014288 -
P1014291 -
P1014294 - ITC Lubalin Graph {Riccardo}
P1014297 - ITC Fat Face/Pudgy Puss NF {Nick Curtis}
P1014300 - ITC Cheltenham {Nina}
P1014303 - ITC Galliard Italic, ITC Caslon No. 224 {Florian}
P1014306 - ITC Avant Garde {Nina}
P1014309 - ITC Garamond {Florian}
P1014312 -

Image 2:
P1014315 - Medici Script {Florian}
P1014318 - ITC Franklin Gothic Heavy {Nina}
P1014324 -
P1015020(2) -
P1015020 -
P1015023(2) -
P1015023(3) -
P1015023 - possibly a Super Veloz construction {Nick Curtis}
P1015059 -
P1015062(2) -
P1015062 -
P1015065 -
P1015138 -

Image 3:
P1015197 -
P1015207 - Buxom {Riccardo}
P1015213 - Desdemona, Manhattan {Nick Curtis}
P1015217 -
P1015273(2) -
P1015273 -
P1015276 -
P1015295 -
P1015467(2) -
P1015467 - Premiere Shaded {Nick Curtis}
P1014354 -