"Giving one typeface away for free will most likely only booster sales, and it's a good deed."
Via the ilovetypography blog.
Pair of graphic designers ask type designers to give away fonts...
Via the ilovetypography blog.
Pair of graphic designers ask type designers to give away fonts...
8.Feb.2009 10.59am
Not another one :<(
ChrisL
8.Feb.2009 11.17am
Get these guys to post their fonts over here for critique!
8.Feb.2009 12.05pm
There are a lot of people out there who seem to be very interested in free fonts. Free in either sense of the word. Funnily enough, most of these people are font users and/or people active in the free software movement in some way or another. But how many of these new initiatives are founded by type designers?
I think that it is a case of priorities. I am a type designer, and I care about *one thing* more than anything else. And that is letters, and drawing them. I don't really care about licensing debates. I find all the manifestos and the rhetoric rather dull.
Every week now, it seems, more people start asking for "free" font projects. But what would be even cooler would be for some of these people, or really all of these people, to start just drawing type. Do it yourself. Or maybe with each other. Maybe you will create great results. Maybe you won't. But I am not interested in the rhetoric. The more important battles to be fought are how to make letters look good, and how to make typography better. These have very little to do with what software you use or what restrictions you do or do not place on your work. Too much energy in the wrong direction, as far as I am concerned.
8.Feb.2009 12.45pm
Spot on Dan!
8.Feb.2009 12.49pm
I am going to start an organization called Free Rent. Giving rent away for free will most likely only booster sales, and it's a good deed. Everybody who owns rental property or mortgages property should join and give away a bunch of property. Ofcourse I don't own any so I can't contribute but I will be doing my part by taking advantage of rent-free living.
ChrisL
8.Feb.2009 1.16pm
Funny that they use the word "booster" instead of "boost". "Booster" is a noun. Also, "boost" and "booster" have multiple meanings, one of which is related to stealing. Not the best choice of words if they want to enlist type designers.
Or maybe they're confusing "booster" with "bolster"?
8.Feb.2009 2.12pm
Is there a professional association for designers who want to throw up every time some self-righteous twat starts telling the rest of us that we have a responsibility to advance their agenda and should expect little or no compensation?
8.Feb.2009 2.44pm
The good news is that increasingly people are realizing
that free fonts tend to suck, hard. They're waiting for us
to donate our hard-earned skills. Let's keep them waiting. :-)
There is however one good reason to release
free fonts: the "freemium" marketing model.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freemium
For example I could picture giving away the
roman weight and charging for everything
else, especially smallcaps, opticals, etc.
hhp
8.Feb.2009 3.02pm
Fontshop does that every once in a while.
8.Feb.2009 3.09pm
Proposed logo for the Free-In-Your-Dreams Typeface Design Federation:
hhp
8.Feb.2009 3.14pm
Hahaha, well done, hrant!
8.Feb.2009 3.16pm
:-D
Spot on.
8.Feb.2009 3.42pm
Is anyone else interested in producing a free font manifesto from a type designer’s perspective? I’m thinking of a hybrid of First Things First, Free Font Manifesto, and totalitarianism. Something like this:
Part I
Most designers design a stuff nobody needs, packaging for stuff nobody needs, and advertising for stuff nobody needs. You’re all a bunch of parasites. So you’re far less entitled to your work then we are—after all, the designers who actually contribute to civilization (and pay for type without whinging) need typefaces more than they need advertisements for DVDs packaged in three-layers of non-recyclable materials.
Part II
But you need fonts for Facebook apps that market stuff nobody needs and can’t make the client pay because they promised substantial savings over a print campaign by a big agency. Nobody wants a bunch of unemployed designers running around high on spray-glue fumes vandalizing public transit with OBEY GIANT stickers (aren’t you the rebel!), so to keep you in line you’ll get free fonts.
Part III
Font designers can’t give designers the fonts they need to stay off the streets unless we have food and shelter. So to subsidize our work we need to following:
•Free housing: And good free housing in neighborhoods with coffee shops and bookstores, you can’t just stick us in Stuy-town or Kansas.
•Free education: That means our student loans get paid off and we get free tuition/room and board at Reading or The KABK.
•Free groceries: We can’t think clearly on empty-stomachs so twice-weekly deliveries of grass-fed-bison, free-range-chicken, and wild pork must be arranged.
•Etc., etc.
Part IV
Because everyone clearly has a social responsibility to make this work, all designers will be taxed at five-percent of gross revenues to provide for the font designers. In exchange, you get free fonts. Anyone who fails to cough up the five-percent will be imprisoned for an arbitrary period of time. Repeat offenders will be shot.
8.Feb.2009 3.59pm
I'm confused. If we can have superb free software, why can't we have high quality free type? In what means developers differs from designers?
Note that this is not a rhetoric question. I'm really curious to compare both worlds.
PS: I'm software developer, not graphic/type designer, just an enthusiast...
LAILSON BANDEIRA
8.Feb.2009 4.02pm
Why can't we have "real good free" rent?
ChrisL
8.Feb.2009 4.00pm
i think i like where you are going with this james...
:-)
8.Feb.2009 4.13pm
Lailson, I think it's just a cultural difference. There is good free type out there, although not as much as there could be.
Also, keep in mind that the advantages and disadvantages of free software aren't without debate either.
8.Feb.2009 4.30pm
In principle, I'm sympathetic to all sides of this subject, but one fact stands out to me: There are lots of free fonts already. Lots. Some are bad, and some are really good. Every time somebody sits there with the dozens of fonts that came with their computer, more that came with their design software, and thousands available on the internet, and starts plaintively puling about the fact that some fonts aren't free and oh why can't type makers be nice and give away those, I think somebody's got that sense of entitlement that comes of having been given too much.
8.Feb.2009 6.03pm
If we can have superb free software, why can’t we have high quality free type?
As I already pointed out in a previous thread, the reason we have good free software if because businesses and governments have spent a hell of a lot of money developing good free software. The reason Firefox is free isn’t because a thousand nerds are hacking away in Mom’s basement; it’s because Google pays the Mozilla foundation for Google searches run through the Firefox search tool.
We can have good free fonts if someone is willing to pay the font designers. That’s how some of the high-quality open-source fonts on the market came to be. But when sanctimonious academics, graphic designers, and open-source proponents can’t bring anything to the table but idealistic manifestos about—cue weepy violin solo—a “gift to humanity” or “making a contribution to the society” they’re insulting type designers without proposing a realistic solution to the problem that they insist exists.
8.Feb.2009 8.03pm
This reminds me of the old maxim about cheap, good and fast design. You can only have 2. If you want it cheap and fast, it won't be good. If you want it fast and good, it won't be cheap. And if you want it good and cheap, it won't be fast.
There are some real nice free fonts out there, but seriously, everyone needs to live. I agree..pple who ask these things should start making their own...I'm starting to.
8.Feb.2009 8.56pm
i like getting free stuff as much as the next guy, but i also support commercial type,a and have bought many typefaces because the offer me what i want and are just generally better.
another bonus is that i can contact the foundry/type designer and request changes/additions and so far the people i have spoken to have been very helpful and tried to accommodate me.
of course there are exceptions, but not many.
8.Feb.2009 9.04pm
And tellingly, virtually everybody who starts making his
own immediately stops asking others to give theirs away!
From a distance type design can look like a menial task that
requires motivation and not much else, but soon enough
you realize that no amount of talent, real or imagined, can
make up for long stretches of observation, thought and
practice that are required to end up with something other
people would pay money for. Most people who start dabbling
in type design end up thinking we're a bunch of loonies to
even bother. But even loonies have to pay bills.
hhp
8.Feb.2009 9.16pm
Most people who start dabbling in type design end up thinking we’re a bunch of loonies to even bother.
s/thinking/discovering ;)
8.Feb.2009 9.54pm
it looks like one of the founders of this place did make the font that's there:
http://www.theleagueofmoveabletype.com/fonts/1-junction
Junction made by Caroline Hadilaksono
Inspired by my favorite humanist sans serif typefaces, such as Meta, Myriad, and Scala, Junction is where the best qualities of serif and sans serif typefaces come together. It has the hand drawn and human qualities of a serif, and still retains the clarity and efficiencies of a sans serif typeface. It combines the best of both worlds.
9.Feb.2009 12.26am
I personally think it always comes down to the same problem -- the initiators of such movements purposely ignore the fact there are more than enough free fonts out there already. What frustrates them is that their favourite fonts aren't. ;^)
9.Feb.2009 12.32am
totally agree yves.
9.Feb.2009 5.15am
I haven't been around for a while - but I see you have been having a lot of fun in my absence. First, happy new year y'all... hope it is turning out well for you.
Second, Dan - all I can say is +1
Chris, where do we sign up for free property -- at our nearest Welfare office?
and Hrant - haven't seen you in more than a year. Welcome back, we missed ya! Meanwhile, one comment on your FREE logo -- I think the letter "F" should be the different color one - and maybe a little U stuck in near it...
Okay, back to work on Little Mary Sunshine - and finding out if they paid the royalties to use the logo....
Bye *waving over* -- missed ya!
9.Feb.2009 6.12am
@Dan: In my opinion, "how to make letters look good, and how to make typography better" is: enable anyone to learn how to do these things, and to do them for a living. Proprietary software and proprietary fonts can't do this; they depend on secrecy. I've invested a lot of time and money in building the infrastructure for this to happen; plenty of others have too. It hasn't happened yet, but it is happening, slowly. That's fine; we are not in a hurry.
9.Feb.2009 6.26am
You know what would be great? If this turned into like a hand picked dafonts or something. Similar to what Poolga did for iphone wallpapers or the selected version of threadless.
9.Feb.2009 6.46am
> “how to make letters look good, and how to make typography better” is: enable anyone to learn how to do these things, and to do them for a living.
So your agenda is to enable anyone to do good graphic design, and make money doing so. But you're okay sacrificing the jobs of type designers and application makers? How does that makes sense?
>proprietary fonts can’t do this; they depend on secrecy.
How do they do this? Any font can be opened up in FontLab and the "secrets" are revealed. OpenType spec is public and is also a public ISO standard.
Moderator! Can you turn off Simon's EM tag. Thanks! Si
9.Feb.2009 8.25am
Dave, proprietary software and fonts are not keeping you or me from learning about typeface design or letters, and they never have. I don't see how they are keeping anyone else in the dark, either. How did we start learning at Reading? By learning how to look at letters. In books. On any printed things. And by drawing them with pencils. Anyone can do this. There is no software involved. In fact, I'll wager that looking at letters in print, REALLY looking at letters, teaches way more about typeface design than looking under the hood of a font file ever will.
If you want to make a difference, why not start by drawing more letters. You're working on a typeface now, right? Make it good, and talk about your process with other people. That will teach more people more things than whatever software you care to use in the process.
9.Feb.2009 8.36am
> Junction made by Caroline Hadilaksono
Now try selling that.
hhp
9.Feb.2009 9.10am
I'm Caroline Hadilaksono, one of the founders of The League of Moveable Type, the designer of Junction. I'm glad somebody realize that we are giving away a typeface that we designed ourselves on our site.
I've read that many here dislike the concept of open-source fonts because to you it's a movement started by a bunch of self-righteous people demanding type designers to give away their hard-earned skills and hand-crafted fonts for free; that there are a lot of people out there who do not appreciate the labor and skills that it takes to design a good typeface; and that there are a lot of people out there who want to take advantage and jump on the whole open-source bandwagon to advance their own agenda and well, get stuff for free.
I can't speak for other advocates of the open-source type movement, but as co-founder of The League, I can tell you that this is not at all our intentions. As a designer, I understand what it's like to feel unappreciated, and to have people look at what you do and think that it's a sort of luxury that they're not willing to pay money for.
Somebody earlier wrote "From a distance type design can look like a menial task that requires motivation and not much else... Most people who start dabbling in type design end up thinking we’re a bunch of loonies to even bother." With all due respect, but you couldn't be more wrong. I don't think type designers are a bunch of loonies, to the contrary, I completely respect and admire what they do. Having the experience of designing a typeface, I can understand the challenges and hard work that goes into it. It requires a lot of time, patience, an insane attention to detail and a great awareness to subtleties, I have never considered it as a menial task.
We're not asking type designers to give up their means of living and it is not our intentions to devalue typography or type designers in any way. So what are we saying? Are we asking type designers to donate their fonts for free? Well, if you look at the bottom line, then yes, essentially that is what we are asking. But to me, the issue runs a little deeper than that.
What we're advocating is a change in the way people look at business. What would happen if people run their business the way they treat their family and friends? Maybe sometimes, it's not about the money. And maybe once in a while we do do a good deed.
It's funny, we've been talking a lot about fonts and typography, but in a way, it's almost not about the fonts or typography or design. It's about people helping people.
What kind of statement does it make for someone to give away something as valuable as a beautifully crafted typeface to not only help raise the design standards of the web (and print), but also create a place where people can share their creations, knowledge, and expertise with their peers and the world. Does that make me a self-righteous twat? Maybe. Does that make me naive? Sure. But this is the kind of world I want to live in, and I want to do what I can to help make it that way, this is why we started The League of Moveable Type.
9.Feb.2009 9.29am
Caroline, thanks for joining the fray and articulating your side of the issue.
9.Feb.2009 10.03am
> Does that make me naive?
Yes, I think it does. As a type-designer you've chosen to give away a font you've created, and that's fine - hundreds of type-designers (and not just beginners and amateurs) have decided to do that in the past.
However, you’re calling on other type designers to do the same. This is where things start to go down-hill. My experience has been that type designers don’t like being preached to. A good cases study might be Ellen Lupton’s call at ATypI Lisbon. Of those who have given things away a good number of those have lived to regret doing so. Others are generally opposed to it. Whereas others see giving stuff away as a great marketing tool.
Hitching your wagon to @font-face was also a bad move. Most type foundries oppose it, and many type designers are really scared of it, and don’t want to have anything to do with it.
Another mistake is the Open Source connection. Although many type designers give away fonts for free, they stop short of allowing others to commercially exploit their work, or produce derivatives. The OS requirement doesn’t seem necessary for @font-face.
Final nail in the coffin in my opinion is to tie Open Source and @Font-Face together. The possibility that @Font-Face related mechanisms might offer minimal font protection and a business model for font producers is threatened by the Open Source folks who see font protection as “evil DRM” and believe all fonts should be free. Check out the W3C Style mailing list archive for examples.
I think talking to other practicing type designers and some additional research may have turned up these problems prior to launching your site.
Just my two cents - hope this criticism is taken as constructive.
9.Feb.2009 10.37am
Caroline, I for one have no intention of becoming a ragged-trousered philanthropist.
Your argument is bullshit, as defined by Harry G. Frankfurt: pleasantry, neither true nor false.
No doubt the world would be a better place if everybody was nice and shared more; unfortunately, some animals are more equal than others.
Look in the mirror and redistribute your own source of livelihood, rather than someone else's.
**
As several have commented, the culture of "free font entitlement" has been largely created by Adobe, Apple, and Microsoft, corporations which do not rely on font sales for their income, and bundle free fonts to help sell their big money-makers. It's unrealistic for users to also expect foundries which rely solely on font sales to give away the store--although as Hrant has noted and Jos demonstrated, freemiums can be an effective marketing technique.
**
I also don't think it's a good idea to muddle business and philanthropy. As Thomas Watson once said, "I'm all for charity, but first business must make a profit." (Or words to that effect.) There are better causes I can contribute to than giving fonts to people who already have plenty of them.
9.Feb.2009 10.28am
What would happen if people run their business the way they treat their family and friends?
I’ve read enough Ann Landers to know that people who make a habit of giving goods and services away to family and friends usually get screwed. Running a business that way is suicidal.
Maybe sometimes, it’s not about the money. And maybe once in a while we do do a good deed.
And therein lies the pernicious part of your argument: the notions that wanting compensation for one’s labors is just about the money and that creating a society where creative output is given away is a good deed. If I sell a well-designed and properly functioning typeface the recipient is receiving something of equal value to the money he pays me. Why is that any less good than simply throw my work to the winds and feeding the notion that people have some entitlement to the means of digital production?
Money is not some unholy sigil of a cult of greed, it’s a simple token that represent the work the buyer is exchanging for my fonts. Swapping these goods and services is what makes civilizations work—a society that operates otherwise literally begins to meet the definition of primitive.
9.Feb.2009 10.29am
Hmmm, how do you all feel about giving away fonts? Holy fright, there's a lot of indignation here. I, too, completely respect the effort, talent, experience, etc. that goes into type design, as well as the need to make a livelihood. Fine, don't participate.
However, as many of you noted, there are myriad free fonts out there. Perhaps this could be - as Haley suggested - a more curated collection, so that users are less likely to wade through mounds of crap and more likely to find quality.
Maybe they can sell ads on the site, and compensate participating type designers in spite of giving the fonts away. Maybe people would donate freely, as I did when I got free weights of Museo. Museo, what a fantastic typeface, by the way. Shame on you, Jos, for giving it away!
Granted, it's a lot of maybes, but again, no one is obliging anyone to participate.
jarrod
9.Feb.2009 10.41am
>Shame on you, Jos, for giving it away!
I think the consensus on this thread is that no one is opposed to a type designer or foundry offering "freemiums."
>Granted, it’s a lot of maybes, but again, no one is obliging anyone to participate.
Obviously no one is having a gun held to their heads here, but the site has a distinct air of "free font entitlement" which I think explains the negative reaction.
9.Feb.2009 10.45am
@Dan
Coming with free/libre software background I curiously find myself sharing most of your concerns.
@James
Not every good free/libre software project was sponsored, and not for every project sponsoring was what actually made the difference.
@cerulean
You are missing one very important thing here. Most free-as-in-beer fonts are coming with a license that doesn't allow modifications. So if I really need some font and it's there and free to use, but doesn't have the unicode block coverage of interest, I'm effectively off to rethink the whole design to be able using some other typeface.
The fact is that people are usually very sensitive about their creations and hardly can stand modifications to them without their supervision (and not everyone has time for that supervision in the land of typefaces). Even if it's not about money, a step over that sensitivity is a huge step which not everybody is ready or willing to make. So the point of the project, as I understand it, is to make that happen on a more regular basis :)
P.S. Let's not equal software to fonts. Having spoken to a Letterhead's type designer I know that some of you guys and gals think that using pirated software is not so bad (no, he wasn't such a user), while using pirated typeface is a worst kind of crime and any offender should be sentenced to death :)
P.P.S. I'd love to have something like Adobe Jenson with a free/libre license to ship with our Linux distro. Not that I have the whole money to cover such a project, but I would definitely participate financially.
9.Feb.2009 10.46am
Nick, I disagree with scapegoating font-bundling as a root cause of the problem. When people buy an operating system or an office suite, they know that they’re buying systems and suites, and that the fonts are part of the price, as are text editors and music players. I see entitlement culture as the result of callow warping of logic: it’s just a little file, you’re being stingy not to just give a little file away!
9.Feb.2009 11.00am
>So if I really need some font and it’s there and free to use, but doesn’t have the unicode block coverage of interest, I’m effectively off to rethink the whole design to be able using some other typeface.
This is typically solved with a short email to the designer.
Re. bundling. I can’t disagree that bundling and the Web fonts have contributed to the culture of free font entitlement, although I don’t think they’re completely to blame. But in reality, if the font industry is truly built on selling the same fonts to the same people every few years, then Adobe, Microsoft and Apple are the undisputed masters of that game. The devils greatest trick… was making people think they get the fonts for free.
9.Feb.2009 10.59am
Perhaps this could be - as Haley suggested - a more curated collection, so that users are less likely to wade through mounds of crap and more likely to find quality.
Done. See Typophile’s FAQ_Free. Wanna improve/refine? Knock yourself out, it’s a wiki.
9.Feb.2009 11.00am
@sii
Which makes the point of 1/2 of the license irrelevant :)
9.Feb.2009 11.03am
>>This is typically solved with a short email to the designer.
>Which makes the point of 1/2 of the license irrelevant :)
Sorry, my edit put things out of order. It's better to withhold the right and make exceptions to people who demonstrate they know what they’re doing, than provide the rights in the EULA and have a hundred grunge versions of your font floating around.
9.Feb.2009 11.19am
Hello all,
This is my first time posting in a discussion on the web. Apparently I’m not so good at it yet, because I read the comments and then started writing a comment myself but it became an essay.. And then of course I had to start rewriting it as other comments came in...
So I apologize for the length. Maybe I could reedit this and submit this as copy for a site related to these topics?
I actually also wrote a manifesto last week, but I won’t be going into that here. I would like to not frame this in terms of ‘gift to humanity’ and so on, but in terms of economics. Not because I don’t think in terms as the former, but because I think making money and giving a gift to humanity are able to happily coincide. To keep in the humanist tradition here, Aldus Manutius had high hopes for saving Classical culture, and at the at same time wanted to make a buck with his printing office—or at least he had to in order to be able to continue saving culture!
edt: That’s what James says, I think.
Anyway, what this boils down to, here’s another self-centered twit jumping on the open source band wagon, albeit with a different rhetoric: as a European I tend to be (too) well aware of my own dubious motives and those of others, so I’m underdeveloped in the lets be nice to each other school of thought.
But I still think there are some valid points to make, and I would firstly like to clarify what I think are two miscommunications that are happening between the both sides of the debate, and then describe what I think are real problems in the business of selling typefaces.
1 Where the typophiles are definitely right: people asking for free fonts don’t understand the economic position of a type designer
But when sanctimonious academics, graphic designers, and open-source proponents can’t bring anything to the table but idealistic manifestos about—cue weepy violin solo—a “gift to humanity” or “making a contribution to the society” they’re insulting type designers without proposing a realistic solution to the problem that they insist exists.
That’s a very apt description of the situation I think. The problem is: the gift to humanity camp is reasoning from it’s own economic perspective, they are not aware that a type designer works differently.
1. Open Source is a business model. You benefit by giving stuff away for free because it gives you recognition, this recognition in itself enables lots of things just as money does, and ultimately enables you to get a job that does earn money, as a consultant, a teacher, etc. Your manifesto, James, actually describes the ultimate situation this scenario aims for quite well.
2. This wasn’t invented by open source, its’s how a gift giving economy works in general. See Hans Abbing applying this model to artists. And of course the place where this is most evidently the primary business model is in academics, where you do your best to spread your ideas and show off that you’re smart. In fact, the Open Source movement was born in this milieu, which shows why it is how it is, and how it can produce great things: because smart people are willing to work hard for it. It works the same with artists or any other economic model that is based on prestige.
3. Where the misunderstanding starts is when people reason from there own socioeconomic situation judging other professionals. Because type design is quite clearly a different thing: you get paid to do a lot of hard work with a very concrete result.
Which means there is a much more concrete relation between what you produce and what you sell. As an academic, you don’t make money by selling the PhD thesis you worked on for three years, but because of the job it gets you. As a type designer, you do make money with the typeface you worked on, and there is far less economic proxy for it as academics and artists have with teaching etc.
So asking type designers to give away fonts is like asking them to give up their primary source of income. Which is not a nice or moral thing to do. And which understandingly irritates you over here.
So people should stop asking you to give away free fonts. I hope I can play some sort of a roll in this by making your situation more clear to to others.
That mean you should never give things away. What one of your members did in the other thread, giving away glyphs for a type face he would probably never finish—that makes much more sense. You contribute something that has no direct economic value to yourself, but helps others a lot. The same could be said for, for example, helping out with the hinting or kerning of a popular open source font.
2 External factors contributing to the debate getting as heated as it does
Dan: In my opinion, “how to make letters look good, and how to make typography better” is: enable anyone to learn how to do these things, and to do them for a living. Proprietary software and proprietary fonts can’t do this; they depend on secrecy. I’ve invested a lot of time and money in building the infrastructure for this to happen; plenty of others have too. It hasn’t happened yet, but it is happening, slowly. That’s fine; we are not in a hurry.
And here I completely agree with Dave.
But this also has to do with a cultural misunderstanding, I think.
My education was in the sphere of academics and of autonomous arts, and I was completely baffled at first by the type designer’s attitude towards the public sphere.
The hostility towards the amateur fonts etc. This thread at typographica still makes me angry, because the reaction to @fonts is ‘now the internet will be ugly’.
"Embedded Web Fonts Return. Uh-oh."
I figured ‘but these guys love letters, why are they saying these letters are nasty, but they are not allowing their letters to be used on the internet, and they’re also not telling people how to make them nice?’
But that’s also very much an academic’s perspective. Who is someone who spends his time telling people how to do stuff, next to doing stuff. A type designer probably has less time for that.
Now what made this debate particulary nasty (are there any discussion groups where flickr enthousiasts and pro photographers are bickering? not that I know of), is that type designers do find a lot of pleasure in discussing their trade together. Whether it’s organizing conferences, writing books or hosting a site like this.
Now in the world of Open Source this sort of communication also exists, but it has a different role: it’s also the main channel for battling out the ideological differences between all the programming religions.
But since this is the internet, the activity of both subcultures becomes very visible, and both subcultures are free to judge the activity of the others and will probably do so, because it makes no sense within their own frame of reference.
Which I think is what Dan says:
I think that it is a case of priorities. I am a type designer, and I care about *one thing* more than anything else. And that is letters, and drawing them. I don’t really care about licensing debates. I find all the manifestos and the rhetoric rather dull.
That concludes the part where I consider my self sort of neutral. Here comes the part where I think font foundries have been behaving rather strange for the past fifteen years,
3 The problem is real, not perceived.
But it’s not about free fonts.
It’s about fonts for the screen in general, and fonts for the web in particular.
The reason it has come up now, is because the open source movement is the first vocal and influential movement in which brings together users of typefaces. Not only using them in designing and publishing, but anyone who who reads letters on the screen.
That the ‘free as in freedom’ aspect is important now, is because it is important to the Open Source Community. But it’s not as important to everyone else. People care about choice, and about convenience. People were more than happy to buy songs on iTunes even when it was both DRM and bad quality, because iTunes offers an added level of convenience and choice both to pirating and a regular music store.
But here’s the deal: for the past ten years, if you wanted to use a typeface on your personal website or in your emails, there hasn’t ever been a convenient solution to do so, ever. Image replacement, sIFR, whatever: people don’t want to do that because they don’t see why it should be harder to use a font you pay for, than it is to use a font that comes with your system.
I think amateurs and enthousiasts would buy much more fonts if they had a convenient way to use them online.
What’s actually more worrying, is if people who are knowledgeable about type and use it in their professional practice are not buying typefaces.
That would be me for example: I’m a visual artist who uses a lot of text in his work.
A) I love type.It’s the perfect blend between technology and culture.
Ever since finding out more about type faces and typography I have been amazed at the ways in which it has enriched the way I could express myself.
B) I’m an artist, and I love buying great tools. The ratio between the amount of money I earn, and the amount of money I’m willing to spend on tools that fit me is not very smart.
Me, and everybody else for which these two propositions hold true (and that’s a lot of people IMHO) should theoretically be the people most willing to pay for a good typeface.
However:
C) I don’t buy typefaces. Because I can’t use them.
I use type on my computer. 99% of the time I publish something containing type, it’s digital. When I draw I draw my own letters; when I publish something in print I work with a printer or a designer who own typefaces.
Why can’t I use them?
1.
I’m not allowed to. This is of course the one that all the fuzz is about.
In the changing landscape the requirements for for example a font change, because the thing that the licences try and prohibit is the thing that characterises these new developments: redistribution. This is not just affecting type foundries. Everybody has to struggle with this. You have to have an online presence, because that’s how people find you. At the same time, anything you put online is fundamentally out of your control.
But as a user I feel foundries are not struggling with this problem, they’re just ignoring it and hoping it will go away.
In doing so, they’re ignoring the needs of their users. I want to use fonts that I buy on my website without having to burden my workflow and my web traffic with sIFR or image replacement.
Something like EOT is fine for me, but it’s not here.
The attitude becomes apparent when reading a blog post on Adobe’s site about web fonts:
We will be updating our licensing FAQ to make it clear that our existing font license terms allow EOT usage, and do not allow linking to original fonts placed on web servers.
I stumble upon this as an end user who wants to get type faces to work. This only tells me I’m allowed to do something that’s not there yet, and that something which is there already is not allowed. Nowhere I read when this EOT thing will be there, and what I should do in the meantime.
2. This is the one that’s mostly ignored, but which is even harder to change overnight.
Correct me if I’m wrong, but I think foundries and designers are still mainly designing and marketing fonts meant for print use. So even if I could use a font in the way I wanted, it wouldn’t look good as it was never hinted as well as the screen fonts bundled with my OS.
Adobe’s push of Opentype for me is similar as the music industry rallying behind Super Audio CD. A new medium is coming up, which you envision as threatening to your business, so you make your old medium (which was already pretty sophisticated in itself) even more sophisticated and desirable.
This doesn’t work because quality or sophistication in itself can’t influence a large social development like the switch from paper to screen.
An example. I completely love Adobe’s Caslon, Garamond and Jenson face. They are, in a way, the pinnacle of type design for DTP. In the context of a new technology they reinterpret a visual and an industrial heritage in a way that is very much their own.
What I don’t get, is why I haven’t seen efforts like this for the screen, other than the ones that come with my operating system. Why doesn’t Adobe make a Caslon Web, a Garamond Web and a Jenson Web?
A small character set, a small amount of typographic choice but a large amount of typographic sophistication, one weight only, with it’s curves and kerning optimized for the screen, and sublime hinting.
If anyone can do this, Adobe can. Why could this not be an economically viable outset?
IMHO it’s at least a viable outset aesthetically. I recently discovered Bitstream Charter, by Matthew Carter, which I am able to use as @font-face. It’s curves are very spartan, because of the requirements of early PostScript printers. But because Carter is a brilliant designer he makes the face work, not in spite of, but because of the limitations. It becomes it’s strength: it manages to reduce a serif face to it’s bare essence, as opposed to smothering it in mannerist putti.
The same goes for Georgia. The screen handles curves differently, I’ll use different curves that still look great. The screen doesn’t allow me to choose between normal and old style numerals, I prefer the latter, I’ll only give it Old style numerals. That’s great.
The great fonts we have are here because companies like Microsoft commisioned them. Lucas de Groot’s font for Vista are a stellar achievement. But they also clearly highlight the failure of font foundries to venture into this terrain
So that’s the problem in a nut shell. It’s not like we need five thousand typefaces. Five or six good ones would be enough. But we have only have one widely available, and that’s Georgia. So there we have our transitional serif. But I want to use a neutral sans on the screen, a geometrical sans, a humanist sans, a modern serif and an old-style serif.
This has been a gaping hole ignored by the market for a long time. Of course there’s probably lots of reasons for that, but one of them seems to have been all the concerns about piracy, which IMHO has been a waste of energy and resources that could have been better spent in formulating new business models more suited to today.
But seeing the current attitude towards fonts on the web from the foundries, I don’t see it happening overnight. That has people like me jumping on the open source band wagon as well, which Sil, you might find selfish. It is. But my needs aren’t met by the type foundries now, otherwise I would not have bothered.
As their predecessors failed to adapt to new technologies, to me it looks like the big foundries of the 90ies are bound to become small again. They’re not keeping pace with the rest of the technological world, which is moving on-line and massively adapting open source technologies (adapting is the key word here-companies do so because of economical advantages, not because of ideology.).
I find it somewhat unsettling, for example, to read Emigre’s licensing requirements. Firstly, because it’s a document that only consists only of statements that inform me that no I can’t use what I want to buy in whatever way I see fit, which by itself is enough to make me uncomfortable. I can’t even embed a font in a PDF without paying more for it. But what unsettles me most, is that it reads as the report of an organization desperately trying to cling on to strategies that once worked, but now are being ignored the rest of the world.
Eric
9.Feb.2009 11.45am
Hi everyone. I'm Micah, and I'm the other founder.
All due respect, after the thread from the other day, I expected this sort of negative attention here, and it's okay.
I think there's a big misunderstanding here. We're not asking you for anything.
This is not a generic call to type designers everywhere to give up their business models and follow us into the Communist heaven in the sky. Not that I wouldn't love it, but that's not what this is. We're reaching out to typographers who already agree with our perspectives on business and good deeds, who understand the benefits of giving a typeface away, and who want to help. We're contacting them, and letting them contact us, and everyone else can take it for what it is. I do hope that everyone here can take it for what it is, and not assign intentions that don't exist.
The end product of that is something that will allow amateurs and professionals alike to experiment with using and making high quality fonts without being restricted by licensing and legalities. We politely disagree that mixing philanthropy and business is a bad idea, and in fact, that's exactly what we're trying to do.
--
Micah Rich
http://www.weareagoodcompany.com
9.Feb.2009 11.46am
@Haley http://www.fontsquirrel.com/
9.Feb.2009 12.37pm
>I think there’s a big misunderstanding here. We’re not asking you for anything.
As I wrote the one line summary "Pair of graphic designers ask type designers to give away fonts..." I should probably point to what led to this misunderstanding...
"There are people who design typefaces for a living, and we want them to make money off of something that they do well. This revolution is not a movement against type foundries and type designers; it's quite the opposite. The kind of revolution we want is a change in the way people think about doing business. We want type foundries and typographers to start thinking,
"Maybe there's nothing wrong with giving things away sometimes."
It's not always about the money, sometimes it's also about making a contribution to the society, in this case, the design community. Giving one typeface away for free will most likely only boost sales, and it's a good deed. We want more people to look at it like that: like they have a responsibility to do something good for their peers. We're not asking type designers and type foundries to sacrifice profit, we're asking them to contribute to a greater cause, to create a community where we not only have a high design standard for print and web alike, but also a community where we're able to share our creations, knowledge, and expertise with our peers and the world."
So sorry if I got the wrong end of the stick. To me it comes across as both "preachy" and "asking".
9.Feb.2009 1.09pm
To me it comes across as both “preachy” and “asking”.
Seconded. A clearing house for high-end F/OSS fonts is one thing. A dogmatic manifesto is another.
@Eric: You make many good points, and if you can put all that together, you should follow it up with a good essay explaining why type designers should be the ones responsible for solving the web-fonts conundrum and why letting people derail web fonts with the piracy strawman is a waste of time.
9.Feb.2009 1.50pm
....Nevermind
9.Feb.2009 2.04pm
...the
9.Feb.2009 2.13pm
I think Schrijuer answered my point on the first part of his essay (oh sorry, it was a post): open source is a very well established bussiness model, very different of the way design market works...
9.Feb.2009 2.20pm
Correct me if I’m wrong, but I think foundries and designers are still mainly designing and marketing fonts meant for print use.
You are wrong.
Any font that is hinted may be considered as designed for pixels, and even those that are not may be used in pixel display via Photoshop and PDFs and look OK in rasterized form--live type for html is not the be-all and end-all.
Also, one tries to make one's fonts look good in layout applications, when designers are working with them, even if the eventual product is going to be printed.
When foundries put restrictions in licences to prohibit certain uses associated with the Internet--to protect their intellectual property--this does not mean that the font is intended "mainly...for print".
It's true that, following the money, many foundries undertake commissions to design typefaces for print publications, but this is not of the foundries' doing. For instance, I have been commissioned by news organizations to design types for their newspapers, but not for their online sites, where they have been content to use the Microsoft standbys, for reasons of "universal accessibility".
Independent foundries are beholden to our technological masters, those who create the software for font formats and applications, so please don't blame us for not being web-friendly because it's not economically viable for us to give the shop away, or because web clients are not prepared to pay an appropriate licensing fee, or don't think that distinctive typography is important enough to warrant using anything other than the MS web fonts.
....Nevermind.
Right.
9.Feb.2009 3.12pm
> this is the kind of world I want to live in
You don't get to choose.
Doubly not for other people.
hhp
9.Feb.2009 3.26pm
Sorry for not reading all of your posts thoroughly. My eyes stare at a screen long enough each day.
@ James. I suppose the same way I get paid to "design stuff nobody needs, packaging for stuff nobody needs, and advertising for stuff nobody needs", is how type designers deserve to be paid for designing thousands of type faces nobody really needs. I guess we're all a bunch of "parasites".
On the other hand, I love type and I really DO think we should all get paid to do what we love and are good at. And if you're not getting paid enough for what you do to purchase a few good fonts then I suggest you get better at what you do and stop asking for handouts from the type design community.
9.Feb.2009 3.43pm
I guess we’re all a bunch of “parasites”.
Just to be clear, that post was a sarcastic take on design manifestos. Hence the glue-sniffing joke. I don’t actually believe that most design is really about selling stuff nobody needs, I just believe that nobody needs preachy design manifestos.
9.Feb.2009 4.03pm
Haha, you mean the kind of manifestos that are meant to persuade type designers to cough over their hard work for free? Shouldn't they be designing some piece of propaganda for that purpose? I would design it if I thought they would pay me.
9.Feb.2009 4.51pm
http://www.weareagoodcompany.com
Does this mean that the logos and graphics on this site are free as well? It would be cool if their portfolio had vector downloads.
9.Feb.2009 5.26pm
@Dave/abbatis: Proprietary software and proprietary fonts can’t do this; they depend on secrecy.
Nonsense. There are plenty of examples of people and companies making proprietary fonts who are willing to train others and share design approaches and production methods, sometimes even tools, even without any direct financial compensation for themselves. Look at Adobe's type group over the past decade, for example. All the type design and production workshops and seminars at TypeCon and ATypI over the years. The typeface design critique sessions at TypeCon.
@Eric Schrijver: I actually agree with a lot of what you wrote, but there were a few things I wanted to comment on.
You benefit by giving stuff away for free because it gives you recognition, this recognition in itself enables lots of things just as money does, and ultimately enables you to get a job that does earn money, as a consultant, a teacher, etc.
That's fine as far as it goes, but that means that the best type designers, who don't need recognition, have no motive under this argument. Heck, I'm not sure I have a motive under this argument, either (and I'm not one of the best type designers, just well-known for other reasons).
I figured ‘but these guys love letters, why are they saying these letters are nasty, but they are not allowing their letters to be used on the internet, and they’re also not telling people how to make them nice?’
1) These guys love *good* letters and typography. Most of them hate crap. Their standards of what's "good" and what's "crap" may be different than yours.
2) Whether or not you agree, understand that folks who think this way (including me) believe that the percentage of utter junk and even moderate junk is much higher among free fonts than among retail fonts from vendors/designers with a reputation for quality.
3) Not allowing their fonts to be used on the internet without any protections? Which they think would destroy their living? How is this inconsistent with loving good type and typography? They believe that this would reduce people's willingness to pay for fonts and hence employ type designers, and that it is therefore a *threat* to good typography. In other words, differing underlying assumptions are leading them to a different conclusion. I'm not saying which side's assumptions are correct, though thus far the free-font-skeptics seem to have more on their side.
4) "They’re also not telling people how to make them nice." That's just untrue. There are MANY professional type designers and font production folks who are not in the free fonts movement but have given a LOT of their time to help others make better typefaces/fonts. See my reply to Dave Crossland above in this same message thread.
I stumble upon this as an end user who wants to get type faces to work. This only tells me I’m allowed to do something that’s not there yet, and that something which is there already is not allowed. Nowhere I read when this EOT thing will be there, and what I should do in the meantime.
If you want to be able to use fonts from Adobe and other retail vendors, press the W3C to support EOT, or at least something else that will make those vendors happy.
My current take is that the W3C will not adopt EOT, and that there's a reasonable possibility they won't adopt anything that meets the needs of font vendors. If that occurs, some W3C members will be perfectly happy. They don't feel any need to enable anything seems like DRM to them, and believe that it's up to the font developers to come up with a viable business model in the face of @font-face font linking to desktop fonts on web servers.
Then either the web will get worse typographically, or fonts will get massively ripped off, or maybe a bit of both. The people who rejected EOT will blame the font vendors, and the font vendors will blame those people, and nothing will get better.
A damn shame, that.
Adobe’s push of Opentype for me is similar as the music industry rallying behind Super Audio CD. A new medium is coming up, which you envision as threatening to your business....
Huh? This is REALLY far off base. Adobe started pushing OpenType back before I joined them in 1997, and it was not in reaction to any new medium, particularly. Besides which, what does OpenType do to fight that medium? fsType embedding bits? Remember, Adobe makes all the fonts it owns completely with editable embedding, which is pretty liberal (though not as liberal as installable)....
When Adobe got into OpenType, they saw it primarily about getting better typography, better language support, and ending the font wars. Using the fsType bits for web fonts was a relatively small part of all that, and a part really pushed by Microsoft at the time (late 90s), rather than Adobe. It was also sort of tangential - fsType bits already existed in TrueType.
I haven't worked for Adobe for a couple of months now, so I don't have any vested interest in defending Adobe as a company, just trying to keep straight what happened.
What I don’t get, is why I haven’t seen efforts like this for the screen, other than the ones that come with my operating system. Why doesn’t Adobe make a Caslon Web, a Garamond Web and a Jenson Web?
Adobe was indeed slow to get on the type-for-the-screen bandwagon, particularly on the type design side. But I think there is a *lot* of awareness around these issues at the company today. Then again, I also think that using the "Caption" cuts of most of the key Adobe typefaces with optical size variants available answers a good chunk of the need. People just don't know which fonts they ought to use.
That being said, there isn't much reason for Adobe to push screen fonts for the web without also having a means of handling web fonts that Adobe is willing to support.
The screen doesn’t allow me to choose between normal and old style numerals
Well, HTML/CSS doesn't, today. You certainly can make such choices if you're doing PDF or SWF or whatnot. Probably you'll be able to make those choices in HTML/CSS within a couple more years.
I don't think I concur that the "big foundries of the 90s are bound to become small again." Within the next 10-15 years I don't think it's the most likely outcome, though it's certainly possible. I think that although they may be less agile in some ways, and more conservative in some ways, Adobe and Monotype/Linotype have a lot more resources. They're also the only two foundries who have been active in the W3C discussions around web fonts.
Cheers,
T
9.Feb.2009 5.49pm
Re: Georgia
Don't all serif fonts look like Georgia at small sizes on screen anyway? And if they don't, shouldn't they? (okay maybe a *slight* oversimplification)
I totally agree with this line from Thomas:
People just don’t know which fonts they ought to use.
This is what all the misdirected manifestos should be addressing. IMO
9.Feb.2009 6.40pm
Well as James suggested I started writing I second essay :-) then saw that you replied to a lot of my points Thomas so I'll come back to this tomorrow as it's far to late over here now.
All this makes me think more highly of digital communities. I was getting all pessimistic that by having everybody's opinion accessible to anybody all the time, loads of unnecessary arguments would constantly spring up all the time.
Well they obviously do, yet at the same time when taking some effort to formulate opinions on matters that matter to me, I can actually discuss them with experts in this field from across the world.
Nifty!
Take Care,
Eric
9.Feb.2009 7.48pm
> All this makes me think more highly of digital communities.
Not to burst your bubble, and not that I'm some accomplished forum-hopper, but Typophile is pretty special; most online communities are pretty impoverished. Flickr for example is totally hopeless. And I have to think the quality of a forum comes from the quality of its topic.
hhp
9.Feb.2009 7.55pm
So they want to "make a difference" by asking others to give away their... typefaces. Really?. I mean come on people, who (or what) do you think this will really help, other than your resume/ego?
Here's some other ideas that may be, I don't know, a little less introspective and self serving:
- give blood
- start a community garden
- collect for a charity
- volunteer at a homeless shelter
- sponsor an aids orphan
- paint faces at a kids hospital
9.Feb.2009 8.50pm
Gary, that list reminds me of this classic piece.
9.Feb.2009 9.24pm
James, my thoughts exactly, but I'm too polite.
I'm also reminded of a shirt Daniel Eatock created with "F*** DESIGN" written across it. In a forum like this one someone commented that you don't see dentists wearing shirts that say "F*** DENTISTRY" because dentists aren't knobs.
I do love type and design, but these days believe it will save the world exactly five minutes after Rock and Roll does.
10.Feb.2009 12.52am
Aren't we drifting away from the original topic?
Anyways..I was re-reading the title of this post – giving 1 typeface away will most likely only booster sales, and it's good deed.
1. Most likely? – where's the research to prove this?
2. Giving 1 typeface away – FontShop does this on a regular basis, offering weights of selected fonts for free download. Whether or not it boosts sales...hmm..
3. It is a good deed – HUH? In what sense? on a global level? or just the small community of design? I would be happier if someone announced on their font site that a percentage of the profits was going to help people in Africa...
10.Feb.2009 4.17am
Just spotted http://www.droidfonts.com/ and seems relevant
10.Feb.2009 5.13am
@Yehan - i agree, i would rather pay for commercial fonts and have some of the money go to helping people than get free fonts. big statement, but true.
it's a pity fonts arn't needed like shoes.. cause i like the idea of programs like Toms Shoes where for every pair bought they send a pair to people who need shoes in africa.
http://www.tomsshoes.com/
if the type design community could ever do something like that it would be great.
10.Feb.2009 7.13am
I'm going to release one of my fonts to them because:
•It's already under the same CC license and available widely for free. I know there have already been derivative works based on it which I'm totally cool with for this font.
•It's a single display face, I have no plans in the future to expand it and then possibly want to sell the whole family together for monies.
10.Feb.2009 8.36am
This parallels the music industry. Do people that want/take 'free' music hurt or help the industry? I've seen plausible arguments for both sides of that debate with no clear winner.
As a designer who buys type, I'm not sold that giving way free fonts necessarily leads to better sales, though I'd say it certainly helps with the good will.
I think one could make some good market good-will by pushing a face into the open source realm. Alternatively, maybe consider it linkware with some sort of 'link back' license. ie, you may embed this typeface for free in any web site you create in exchange for a link back to our foundry's site'.
A lot of web software is marketed that way: You can use component X for free if you link back, or pay us if you'd prefer to not have the link back to us.
10.Feb.2009 9.10am
[...] collection of high-quality typefaces, anyone who has a well designed typeface to share with the world is welcome to join. [...] we want to maintain the highest standards.
I'm curious about what your standards are ... I looked quickly at the Junction font on the site, and I'm sorry, but I have to say it wouldn't meet any of my standards, aesthetically or technically. Only one weight, only a veeery limited character set, and it's not drawn well at all.
I can hardly believe this will be the beginning of an open source font revolution ...
10.Feb.2009 9.31am
Hi - as an open-source end-user who has no typography expertise but a lay interest in type, I feel that part of the reason for open source doesn't really apply here. Open source software development allows for collaborative improvement of software, i.e. "given enough eyes, all bugs are shallow." In the case of a designed item like a typeface, more contributors will not improve its usability or quality. Quite the reverse, in fact.
I appreciate the licensing restrictions which cause problems to linux distro vendors - conflicting with the GPL; but we have the Liberation fonts which match the metrics of Arial, TNR and Courier, which means that documents will be cross-platform compatible. And a small selection of fonts such as Charter, Gentium, Cardo etc, as well as the fine system font Aurulent Sans provide an adequate basis for a distro. As an individual user I would then expect to buy fonts I would want for specific purposes*. The bigger problem for open source is surely the licensing restriction around the hinting engines spoiling our rendering of fonts?
The biggest issue for me is the fact that for example my son's school prints ALL its letters, documents, homework sheets etc in Comic Sans MS :( More access to good free fonts gives people who haven't chosen to buy them more stuff to use badly!
*But maybe I'm not like other individual users.
10.Feb.2009 11.01am
This parallels the music industry.
Not really.
What is the musical equivalent of a professional tool?
Not a musical recording.
10.Feb.2009 1.49pm
@Dave/abbatis: Yes, the Droid fonts are a high-quality set of fonts available under an open source Apache 2 license. What the Droid fonts are not is a new or interesting model for how fonts are either developed (they were done privately, not by a community) or paid for (they were commissioned by a single large corporation).
http://download.damieng.com/fonts/redistributed/DroidFamily.zip
@Caroline: I spent some time looking over the Junction font, and although I agree with Jens that it is not up to professional standards for quality, I do think it is better than the strong majority of freeware, and it shows promise. For example, although your sidebearings are more than a little off, there was discipline and consistency in the values you used. Feel free to drop me a note offlist if you'd like some detailed comments.
Cheers,
T
10.Feb.2009 1.58pm
Better yet, put up a PDF on Typophile, and we'll help
you make it... salable. :-) Then if you still decide to
give it away, you'll know that at least you're making
some decent cultural contribution.
hhp
10.Feb.2009 2.04pm
> Better yet, put up a PDF on Typophile, and we’ll help
you make it... salable. :-)
I think that's actually a pretty good idea. The opensource typeface people could post their own designs on the Crit-board (like that typeface Junction) and we can help them make them better.
While most people here are not willing to give away their livelihood,
they have shown to be more than willing to give critique and tips on type designs on the Crit-board. Doesn't this -- the sharing of very specific knowledge -- count as a 'good deed' as well?
(Eventhough it doesn't save you money?)
10.Feb.2009 2.18pm
In fact it benefits something all type designers necessarily value (type design itself) as opposed to something many of us mostly see as merely a necessary revenue stream (graphic design in general). Just putting out another font is much less helpful than putting out public discourse of how to make fonts that are actually good. One thing the latter promotes that the former can actual demote is an appreciation of how hard it is to make a font worth more than the room it takes up on a hard disk!
hhp
10.Feb.2009 2.27pm
"Not really.
What is the musical equivalent of a professional tool?"
That's not the parallel I was referring to. Rather, the 'does giving something away help sales, or hurt sales?'
But, whatever...
10.Feb.2009 4.37pm
@Quincunx:
Hey! I like the sound of that. From where I sit (a designer working inside an open source software company), that sounds like its in the spirit of open source.
I see two opportunities in this discussion to fill voids that are not currently addressed in the type world.
1) non-professional (or wannabe, beginner, whatever) type designers want to get better. And they want exposure. A forum that provides lots of feedback, including about technical details that separate the wheat from the chaff, would go a long way to helping them get better. And encouragement to release what they come up with under open licenses (lets call them practice fonts) helps them get exposure.
2) this stockpile of less-sucky (because of the help and collaboration they received from the forums) free fonts could then be used by those people who need fonts that aren't effectively served by the foundries today (for example, students with no money but a passion for type, free software users, and even the dreaded @font-face user). That way, those audiences are less likely to use non-free type incorrectly.
You'll probably all find holes in the idea, but it seems pretty win-win.
10.Feb.2009 5.14pm
That #1 is Typophile, for almost 9 years now.
hhp
10.Feb.2009 5.18pm
Feedback is good, yes. I was rather assuming that if people wanted to get public feedback, they'd post stuff in the crit section. It's not like this option is new last month or something — it's been there for years and years.
I think people would find it helpful if there were some means of identifying either from the forum choice or from the thread title if the font being critiqued was intended to be open source or freeware of some sort. They might be more or less inclined to contribute critiques based on this variable.
Cheers,
T
10.Feb.2009 5.41pm
I would leave it at the discretion of the designer to reveal the distribution intent (which, notably, can change over the course of development). Of course a person inclined to give a crit can ask, and refuse to help based on the revelation (or lack thereof). This is pretty much the way Typophile stands now (although I haven't noticed more/fewer crits based on any declared distribution intent). The only problem is we don't have enough font crits these days - too many people seem too focused on critiquing layouts/logos. Boring as hell.
hhp
10.Feb.2009 5.48pm
**** Free. Free is dangerous for those who solely design fonts and nothing else's.
Guerrizmo+Design
10.Feb.2009 5.49pm
A famous Type Designer is like a famous dentist, letters will never get you laid.
Guerrizmo+Design
10.Feb.2009 7.28pm
@hrant and thomas:
Yeah, I know! And that's why I was so surprised at the reaction that last thread (and this one, too) got here. So much of the collaboration that goes on here mirrors the sort of stuff that's called "open source," minus the licensing model, of course. That seems like a issue that's best handled by each designer, based on their philosophy and situation.
P.S. I hope a designer saying they intend to release under a free/open license wouldn't keep their work from being critiqued!
10.Feb.2009 9.21pm
Just to be clear--open-sourcing fonts opens them up to a whole new level of criticism potentially. Typophile is a great place for type critique, but open-sourcing them potentially introduces another layer of transparency to the process.
10.Feb.2009 9.39pm
That doesn't make too much sense, because:
1) Releasing a font isn't supposed to -primarily- be a learning exercise; a font is supposed to be a working tool. You release a font when it's good enough. You don't release a font to find out what's wrong with it!
2) The best people to give crits are other type designers (although not all type designers are good communicators). And type designers don't really go around downloading free fonts (or even commercial fonts) and using them enough to get a feel for them. A graphic designer trying out a font can certainly give a cogent opinion of whether it works for him or not, but he can't really tell you how to improve it.
If you want to improve your font, you show it here.
hhp
10.Feb.2009 10.50pm
@hrant
If you want to improve your font, you show it here.
that could be the tag line for the crit section :-)
10.Feb.2009 11.00pm
Simon, weren't you the moderator of the font management software panel at TypeCon New York. That panel of font management apps -- apps whose titles I can't even remember right now -- were in a face-off with the Linotype FontExplorer rep? Linotype sucked the air out from their whole business model. It sucked for the old model, but it was a brilliant move for Linotype. Dan, as a Linotype employee, would you agree?
Free [fill in the blank] is/are going to happen. People are going to make and publish free stuff, and sometimes it will be quality. They just have other motives; they put a value on something other than direct revenue. They're trading their effort for either marketing awareness, ad revenue or an installed base of customers. iTunes killed the paid desktop media management software category. iTunes was an investment for Apple and gave them a massive installed base from which to deploy their killer iPod and subsequent iPhone. (Even though iPhone uses Helvetica in the UI. Hah.)
FontShop gave away the very basic, but very fun FontStruct. MyFonts is giving away a free WhatTheFont service (and matching iPhone app that I can't wait to try out) that companies used to charge for.
But, is the free font manifesto really altruistic? No. It helps mask the real goal to generate marketing buzz and revenue for design or illustration services. You don't have to agree with them, but you can't blame them. To build a reputation requires building attention; something you get when you give away something of value. And for them, the attention will feel good. Designers will respond, fans will follow, for now.
They'll look back in a few years and see that it got them some good buzz and helped push their design practice further. (I'm already a fan of Haley Fiege's Kingdomofawesome, but I found her stuff on Flickr, which is a free photo sharing site that nearly put paid photo sites like Ofoto out of business.)
I don't think they will change the landscape of the type industry. I don't think they will be the force that makes @font-face succeed. But, they will have done it with class among their peer group; the under 30 crowd. You have to give them credit for that.