Everything from the wheel to the bra strap and two typefaces


scruggsdesign
16.Oct.2006 7.48am
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Horrible! You’d think that on a site about design they would respect the work. The fonts are most likely installed on their machines. Why didn’t they make their own specimen rather than upscaling a crappy low res web image?


Linda Cunningham
16.Oct.2006 9.33am
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What fogs me is the comments as to why people think Helvetica’s so great: what do these people do for a living? It’s obviously not something related to design....

Linda


timd
16.Oct.2006 10.09am
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You can always report their comments as inappropriate:)
The nominator works with type.
Tim


Linda Cunningham
16.Oct.2006 10.16am
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Tim, please tell me the general levels, and knowledge, of design are higher there than it is here. Pretty please?

L.


timd
16.Oct.2006 10.23am
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http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2006/02/13/badesign...

“By what criteria would any sane person want to choose between Concorde, the World Wide Web and something most of us have barely noticed, the “Verdana” typeface?”

The irony is that the page is set in Verdana (now if only there was some mark to indicate irony).

Sometimes I just have to shake my head in despair and add another name to my list.
Tim


mlvr
16.Oct.2006 10.29am
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I kind of like the straight lined Helvetica, reminds me of the result from playing around with letrasets and when photocopying type. It looks generated in a way that a designer wouldn’t create it.

That little square of Helvetica type is more interesting to me than 99% of all normal use of the typeface.

-
MLVR


Linda Cunningham
16.Oct.2006 10.38am
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Thanks for posting that link, Tim: great article.

Linda


timd
17.Oct.2006 12.09am
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I can’t claim authorship of that link, it’s from Microsoft via the news page here at Typophile. I should also say I don’t condemn Helvetica, it does take some thought and work for it to perform at its best, but one could say that of any typeface.
Tim


sii
17.Oct.2006 6.29am
sii's picture

>it’s from Microsoft via the news page here at Typophile.

And as I put the wrong date on my post it’s been at the top of the news page for months :-( sorry.


James Puckett
17.Oct.2006 7.00am
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That little square of Helvetica type is more interesting to me than 99% of all normal use of the typeface.

Isn’t being uninteresting the point of Helvetica?


Bleisetzer
17.Oct.2006 7.37am
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The font shown and known as “Helvetica” was designed by Max Miedinger in 1937. The first production of the types was done 1957 by Haas’sche Giesserei in Switzerland and they called it “Haas-Grotesk”.
They offered Haas-Grotesk mager (regular), halbfett (bold) and kursiv (italic). The link in the first posting does not show these informations.

4 years later, in 1961, D.Stempel, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, bought Haas’sche Giesserei.

And 1961, D.Stempel called this font “Helvetica”.
And Stempel was it, who designed lots of other versions of Helvetica.
This font was the No. 1 of Grotesk fonts in Germany (West Germany) for more than 20 years. Much more successful as e.g. Folio-Grotesk from Bauersche Giesserei or Akzidenz-Grotesk from H. Berthold. Every german printer who wanted to have a good position in his local market, used Helvetica. Because it is very easy to combine Helvetica with other fonts, which are no Grotesk.

If you are interested to see more of original Helvetica from Stempel, please visit:
http://www.bleisetzer.de/index.php?target=shop/shop&b=0004

May be that pre-press professionals from today think Helvetica is boring. But Helvetica did a very good job in the past.

Georg


Helvetica light from 1965

Preußisches Bleisatz-Magazin


Linda Cunningham
17.Oct.2006 8.41am
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I’m not saying that Helvetica and its predecessors are inherently bad faces: heaven knows how many projects I’ve used them in.

The problem I think many of us, myself included, have is that over its life, it has been (a) overused and (b) frequently set poorly by people who don’t know any better. Even the best filet mignon tastes like shoe leather if you cook it improperly.

Linda


mlvr
17.Oct.2006 11.35am
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I cannot think of any typeface being more interesting and involving than Helvetica. Teachers who prohibit their students from using it, designers condemning it, people making movies and books about it and so on...

But as I mentioned, most of the usage is quite dull...

-
MLVR


Bleisetzer
17.Oct.2006 11.46am
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@ Linda

I understand what you mean.
And I for myself think the same about Folio-Grotesk and/or Lithographia. Because I used it too much for years. But this is my personal problem and it cannot mean that both fonts are overused.
A fact is: The Helvetica is a very harmonic font.

And what I wanted to say is: The informations on this website about Helvetica are wrong or, better, not correct.

Georg

Preußisches Bleisatz-Magazin


sii
17.Oct.2006 11.47am
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>Teachers who prohibit their students from using it, designers condemning it, people making movies and books about it and so on…

So if someone were to make a movie and write a book about Papyrus, Curlz or Comic Sans they would become “interesting and involving” too? ;-)


mlvr
17.Oct.2006 12.02pm
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People write books and make movies about Helvetica because it is interesting. Not to make it interesting. Comic Sans however is also in that cathegory there are yet to come a book or a movie about it though...


Linda Cunningham
17.Oct.2006 12.04pm
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So if someone were to make a movie and write a book about Papyrus, Curlz or Comic Sans they would become “interesting and involving” too? ;-)

Hey, it was the last project Tom Cruise was working on before his development deal with Paramount got hosed, with the book by John Travolta. ;-)

L.


ben_archer
17.Oct.2006 6.20pm
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Yikes! I have a lot of respect for Ellen Lupton (the nominee), but I’m suprised at the mundanity of her choice in this instance.

I kind of like the straight lined Helvetica

This image reminds me of the old issue with Berthold’s proprietary postscript fonts; back in the 80s, Berthold optimised their postscript library so their typefaces would only image smoothly on Berthold imagesetters – if you ran it out on a Linotronic it would look all ’crunchy’ and straight-sided round the curves.

I once saw this effect on a theatre poster and couldn’t tell if it had been done intentionally or not... it did make the type look more interesting, in a postmodernist ’oh no! the technology’s s**ffed it up again’ kind of a way.

Maybe that’s what design awards are now here to celebrate?


brampitoyo
17.Oct.2006 7.52pm
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You know, Tim, there is indeed a mark for irony (or at least it has been planned for in this forum). It’s a dot-and-tilde (.~), which idea was proposed by Choz Cunningham.

Aside from that, while People’s Design Award might not seem appropriate. Designer’s Design Award might be a good award for it — I mean, isn’t that true?


Choz Cunningham
18.Oct.2006 12.06am
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I think Tim was being, uh, well, you know.~

So if someone were to make a movie and write a book about Papyrus, Curlz or Comic Sans they would become “interesting and involving” too? ;-)

“What’s your favorite scary movie?”

Choz Cunningham
!Exclamachine Type Foundry
.~


timd
18.Oct.2006 3.30am
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I was being .~ and §

In fact the whole post is ironic – considering Helvetica is (according to the nomination) a typeface for a cleaner, more equitable world, that it should be represented in such an unflattering light.

Tim


vinceconnare
18.Oct.2006 5.23am
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Fahrenheit 9/11 (2004)
Fahrenheit 9/11 Directed by
Michael Moore

or the 2012 movie ’the Presidency of George Walker Bush’


Choz Cunningham
18.Oct.2006 9.06am
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“§”?

Oh, dear, that mark suddenly looks a lot like a can, with worms crawling out of it.

Choz Cunningham
!Exclamachine Type Foundry
The Snark


Bleisetzer
18.Oct.2006 12.11pm
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Is this still a Helvetica discussion?

Preußisches Bleisatz-Magazin


Choz Cunningham
18.Oct.2006 1.22pm
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Along with the crucifixion of Helvetica by its admirers, we’re discussing a myriad of things.~

Choz Cunningham
!Exclamachine Type Foundry
The Snark


eriks
18.Oct.2006 3.35pm
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This time, i have to correct more than one mistake:

As Bleisetzer has already written. Miedinger is spelled thus, not Meidinger as on the website. And Helvetica is not the Latin name of the country, but Helvetia is. In fact, their car plates say CH, for Confederatio Helvetia.

The name was, indeed, coined by Stempel in Frankfurt – by one of their salesmen, Herr Eul (i attach his original letter with the proposal). He suggested Helvetia (sic), but that name was deemed unusable. The new Haas Grotesk was designed in 1957, not 1937. After the war, Swiss designers favoured Akzidenz Grotesk from Berthold in Germany, so Haas needed to fight back. The foundry commissioned Max Miedinger, also a salesman, to design a new Akzidenz Grotesk, but more neutral. Bingo.

20 years later, Günter Gerhard Lange at Berthold undertook the same job: he redesigned AG and called the result Akzidenz Grotesk Buch, which looks like Helvetica with some AG features like oblique terminals.


Nick Shinn
18.Oct.2006 3.59pm
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People write books and make movies about Helvetica because it is interesting.

The opposite, actually. It’s the celebrity typeface. If it weren’t so vacuous, that would detract from its ability to be famous for being famous.


mlvr
19.Oct.2006 1.15am
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That’s very cynical Nick.

Helvetica is famous because it is interesting. (It’s naive to belive that anything get famous if vacuous, ask any marketeer.)

It is interesting thanks to it’s flexibility and legibility. It is also the result of a daring marketing strategy which however made it pretty much synonym with swiss design and also gained the status of being Swizerlands house type.


Bleisetzer
19.Oct.2006 1.28am
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“It is also the result of a daring marketing strategy which however made it pretty much synonym with swiss design and also gained the status of being Swizerlands house type.”

And all be done by a german foundry.
What a pretty nice additional detail :-)

Bleisetzer
www.bleisetzer.de


mlvr
19.Oct.2006 1.39am
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As in my situtation. Doing Sweden’s best advertising - in the name of a German agency :-)


Christoph Coen
19.Oct.2006 2.11am
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I never dreamt that I would ever be able to nitpick with Mr Spiekermann in even the most trivial detail, so this is a chance too good to miss: It’s Helvetia but Confoederatio Helvetica (witness the official website of the Federal Swiss Authorities at http://www.admin.ch/ch/index.en.html). Helvetia is the Latin word for Switzerland, Helvetius -a -um and Helveticus -a -um are the corresponding adjectives (both versions of the adjective are found in Caesar).


Bleisetzer
19.Oct.2006 5.25am
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In the letter, Eric posted, Mr. Eul, Marketing Manager of D.Stempel, told the general management about the current situation of Grotesk fonts in Germany. He says there was a kind of very famous fashion wave(?) of “Swiss Typography” (Schweizer Typographie). This does not mean only the fonts but the “modern” designs, realized by Grotesk fonts.

So he, Mr. Eul, wanted to find a name which the customers, the printers, associate with Switzerland, Swiss design. The general management thought “Helvetia” was is already used by Deutsche Bundesbahn (German Railway) for a special train. This “Helvetica” was the first one which connected Hamburg in the very north of Germany with Zurich (Switzerland) with only a few stops in between.

So they decided to call the font “Helvetica”. And got no trouble with the german government (railway).

Georg

www.bleisetzer.de


Nick Shinn
19.Oct.2006 9.45am
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(It’s naive to belive that anything get famous if vacuous, ask any marketeer.)
Really?


mlvr
19.Oct.2006 10.12am
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please ellaborate...


sii
19.Oct.2006 2.03pm
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>It is also the result of a daring marketing strategy which however made it pretty much synonym with swiss design and also gained the status of being Swizerlands house type.

I think you’re confusing Swiss design with design in the country (or more accurately confederation) known as Switzerland. Helv may be associated with “Swiss design”, but I think Frutiger’s types (Univers and Frutiger) are Switzerland’s signature types.


mlvr
19.Oct.2006 2.50pm
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With swiss design I mean swiss design as a movement.

And with being a Swiss house type I have to refer to a quote from the book ’A hommage to a typeface’: “Helvetica is the typeface used on IRS forms. In Switzerland, it appears on everything from government papers to lingerie catalogues.”


sii
19.Oct.2006 3.04pm
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>In Switzerland, it appears on everything from government papers to lingerie catalogues.

You could substitute any country name for Switzerland in that sentence.


mlvr
19.Oct.2006 3.23pm
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Does it really matter? Imo it still proves my point, being that a good and daring marketing strategy and not vacuousness turned Helvetica famous :-)


mlvr
19.Oct.2006 3.26pm
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And please Nick Shinn I am curious for you to ellaborate what you consider vacuous with that Nike ad?


sii
19.Oct.2006 4.15pm
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>And please Nick Shinn I am curious for you to ellaborate what you consider vacuous with that Nike ad?

I think you’re missing the point here. I think Nick is saying Mr Beckham, although the world’s most famous man, has little substance - just like Helvetica.


wolfgang_homola
19.Oct.2006 4.50pm
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Erik, thanks a lot for posting this letter, that’s great! One day this letter will be a document as important to future typographic historians as the Le Bé Memorandum
;)

Was Helvetica modelled only on Akzidenz Grotesk, or did Miedinger use also the ’Breite Grotesk’ by Schelter & Giesecke as a model? Are there any proofs for this claim, or are these only based on similarity?

Here’s the first appearance of the Breite Grotesk by Schelter & Giesecke
(the ’Magere’ weight only) in
Typographische Mitteilungen, 3. Band 4. Heft 1890, p 673

(In ’Handbuch der Schriftarten’ you can read that the Breite Magere Grotesk dates from 1870, but this is clearly wrong)


wolfgang_homola
19.Oct.2006 5.16pm
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Typographische Mitteilungen [typographic reports] was a magazine published by J. G. Schelter & Giesecke to promote their new typefaces and the efforts of the company to modernise their whole type production methods.

If anyone has more information about the Breite Grotesk, please let me know.

FF Bau is is based on the ‘Breite Grotesk’.

http://www.myfonts.com/fonts/fontfont/bau/


timd
20.Oct.2006 12.45am
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>Mr Beckham, although the world’s most famous man, has little substance

Actually the spud-faced nipper is Wayne Rooney, and although I don’t have much good to say about him in the way he conducts himself both on and off the pitch, he is well-known, in the UK at least, because he is a sportsman, he is not famous for being famous, I’m sure we can all imagine a better example of that level of vacuousness.

Breite Grotesk looks too characterful to have been the source for Helvetica, but I suppose if one was trying to iron out any “humanity” it could be an inspiration.

Tim


Bleisetzer
20.Oct.2006 1.28am
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In “Seemann, Handbuch der Schriftarten” from 1926 are more than one “Breite Grotesk” listed, e.g. from Bauersche Giesserei from “before 1867”.

Georg

www.bleisetzer.de


mlvr
20.Oct.2006 1.54am
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Sii, you seem eager to clear things out for me. And after clearing out that it was actually Wayne Rooney on the poster and not Becks as you suggested - perhaps you can explain to me in what way Helvetica has little substance?

(Worth to mention might be that Helvetica is by far not my favourite typeface, I just find it hard with people always accussing it for lacking character etc.)


timd
20.Oct.2006 2.23am
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Surely the part of the point of Helvetica was the characterlessness in that Modernist way of making machines for living, sitting, reading etc.
Tim


Bleisetzer
20.Oct.2006 2.58am
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“Surely the part of the point of Helvetica was the characterlessness in that Modernist way of making machines for living, sitting, reading etc.”

People buy letterpress fonts in my online shop.
Mostly they are printers. All of them love the old letterpress stuff.
They spend their money buying fonts from Group VII - Antiqua Varianten and Group VIII - Schreibschriften (DIN 16 518). But very often they forget to buy fonts like Helvetica, Akzidenz-Grotesk, Folio-Grotesk. After a year or so they start to ask for e.g. Helvetica. Because they learned that they need it.

You need fonts for the standard text. To make special fonts more important. If you only use special fonts, its confusing and does not look nice.

Helvetica was a very good solution for all these standards.
This was a well working font. The glamour was given to others. But Helvetica did the job.

Georg

www.bleisetzer.de


timd
20.Oct.2006 3.17am
timd's picture

>The glamour was given to others

My point was that glamour was removed for Helvetica, and it does the job in its place (although given a choice I would use Univers) however its place is limited and that is not always appreciated by designers.

Tim


sii
20.Oct.2006 9.13am
sii's picture

> perhaps you can explain to me in what way Helvetica has little substance?

I didn’t say that, I was offering a possible explanation for Nick’s posting of the ad (Sorry Wayne and David for the mix-up). Personally I’m completely neutral on Helveti(c)a.


Nick Shinn
20.Oct.2006 9.38am
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My point about the vacuousness of brand advertising has been made by the discussion of Rooney, not Nike. The actual merit of the product, or even what it is, is irrelevant, and that is the case with Helvetica’s fame. People who are barely familiar with typoography and couldn’t tell Helvetica from Comic Sans, and who are unaware that the sample has rendered in straight lines, have an awareness of “Helvetica”.

Yesterday I heard the results of a focus group for a newspaper redesign, for which I am providing all-new fonts. Of the focus group, only one fellow mentioned the text type (so I must be doing ok!) — “Yes, it’s Courier,” he said, “No,” (quite categorically) “It’s Times.” I suspect he would have identified any sans serif as Helvetica.


timd
20.Oct.2006 10.00am
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Or Arial

http://www.sportsfilter.com/comments.cfm/6742

Given that the product might actually have contributed to an injury that almost (oh, why didn’t it?) kept Rooney out of the World Cup they would prefer that their logo was ignored. More to the point though it was more a “c’mon Inger-land”-type advertisement than a “buy Nike, they will improve your footballing skills” advertisement, so the emphasis was not on any product.

Tim


Nick Shinn
20.Oct.2006 10.30am
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so the emphasis was not on any product.

That is the story of consumer advertising for at least a hundred years.
The myth is more important than the reality.
Similarly, Helvetica’s “neutrality” for typographers is no longer a purely formal quality (if it ever was), but operates at the level of myth, as explained here:

Why do you use Helvetica ?
There are many reasons why we use Helvetica. Each is very different and sometimes seemingly contradictory, and they slowly but constantly change. Some of these reasons may be hard to follow, but we like to believe that it is exactly the complicated nature of our reasoning that, paradoxically, makes our designs so practical and clear.
One of these reasons involves Helvetica’s neutrality. Of course, we fully realize that no typeface is neutral, and that Helvetica’s objectivity is a myth. But it is exactly this myth that turned Helvetica into one of the most widely used typefaces in the first place. So it is fair to speak of a myth that created its own reality. In that sense, Helvetica’s neutrality resembles a self-fulfilling prophecy. This neutrality, real or imagined, enables us and the user to fully focus on the design as a whole, neutralizing the typographic layer as a way to keep the concept as clear and pure as possible. There are cases, however, where for specific reasons, the concept demands a less neutral typographic layer. In those cases we never hesitate to use other typefaces. But those cases are rare.

— Norman Dexel, from emigre 65 “Helvetica again”:


eriks
22.Oct.2006 2.08pm
eriks's picture

Helvetius -a -um and Helveticus -a -um are the corresponding adjectives

You’re right, of course. I can distinguish a noun from an adjective in Latin (did 9 years at school), but this was an oversight. Which proves that one shouldn’t write such important documents at some unearthly time in the middle of the night.

The fact remains that Helvetica is not the name of the country.


garden
9.Feb.2007 11.57am
garden's picture

I think that name for Switzerland is Helvetia?
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